About the Author: Austin Murphy is a skilled hunter with a passion for archery. With 17+ years of experience, he possesses extensive knowledge of various archery equipment, including the compound bow, recurve bow, and crossbow. His expertise in these accessories allows him to pursue his love for archery while honing his hunting skills with precision and finesse. As participant in NFAA and ASA competitions, Austin own around 8 Recurve Bows, 6 Compound Bows, and 2 Crossbows.
How long does a compound bow last is a common question among many hunters and archers. Knowing how long and how durable your compound bow is a very important step that can help you to save your compound bow!
Today in this blog, we will discuss the average lifespan and durability of a compound bow. We will also take a look at its weak points and fragility that could affect the lifespan.
The average lifespan of its different components will also be discussed with some tips on how you can maintain your bow properly in order to extend its longevity by a long mile.
How Long Does a Compound Bow Last?
The lifespan of a compound bow depends upon many factors like maintenance, weather, etc. An average compound bow may last around 10 to 20 years if it’s well-maintained and carefully used. But, Not all estimates are equal, they depend upon the factors like quality, usage, maintenance, and most importantly, the weather conditions.
Read More: How to Tune a Compound Bow
Table of the lifespan of a compound bow made up of different materials. (Note, that this doesn’t include the factors but only average lifespan without taking care and maintenance into consideration)
| Material | Lifespan |
|---|---|
| Aluminum Alloy | 10-15 years |
| Carbon Fiber | 10-15 years |
| Fiberglass | 5-10 years |
| Wood | 5-10 years |
| Polymer/Plastic | 3-7 years |
| Composite | 20-25 years |
You might be interested in: Understand the lifespan of a compound bow’s string and when to replace it in our article on Compound Bow String Lifespan.
You will understand it easily if we break down the lifespan of the bow into smaller pieces. Let’s do it by first taking a look at its sensitive parts.
Sensitive Parts of a Compound Bow:
Let’s get started with the lifespan of all sensitive parts of the compound bow:
Limbs
The limbs of a compound bow are extremely crucial. They’re the parts that store energy and also release it during the main shooting process. They’re usually made up of durable materials like fiberglass or carbon fiber.
With proper care and maintenance, you can expect them to last for 10-15 years. Regular inspections and avoiding excessive strain or bending can help retain their lifespan.
Table on lifespan of compound bow limbs based on common materials:
| Material | Lifespan |
|---|---|
| Fiberglass | 5-10 years |
| Carbon Fiber | 10-15 years |
| Wood | 5-10 years |
| Composite | 10-15 years |
Bowstring
The bowstring is a central part of a compound bow that transfers the energy from the limbs to project the arrow forward. Over time, the bowstring can experience wear and tear, which may lead to decreased performance or even a broken string.
On average, a bowstring can last between 1,000 to 2,000 shots. However, it’s recommended to replace the bowstring every 1 to 3 years or as needed, depending on the frequency of use and visible signs of wear.
Table on lifespan of different bowstring material with number of shots
| Material | Lifespan | Number of Shots |
|---|---|---|
| Dacron | 1-3 years | 1000 – 5000 shots |
| Fast Flight/ Flemish | 2-4 years | 3000 – 6000 shots |
| BCY 452X/ Spectra | 3-5 years | 20,000 – 25,000 shots |
| BCY 8190/ Dyneema | 4-6 years | 25,000 – 30,000 shots |
| BCY X99/ Dyneema | 5-7 years | 30,000 – 35,000 shots |
| BCY 8125G/ Dyneema | 6-8 years | 35,000 – 40,000 shots |
| BCY 452 Plus/ Spectra | 7-9 years | 40,000 – 45,000 shots |
Read More: Can You Hang a Compound Bow by the Cam?
Cams
The cam system of a compound bow is responsible for controlling the draw length and the projection which allows for a smoother and more efficient shot. Cams are typically made of very solid materials like aluminum or stainless steel.
With proper maintenance, including regular lubrication, the cam system can last up to 15 years. However, it’s very important to check the cams for any signs of damage or rust, as these can affect the overall performance of the bow.
Table on lifespan of compound bow cams based on common materials
| Material | Lifespan |
|---|---|
| Aluminum | 5-10 years |
| Stainless Steel | 10-15 years |
| Composite | 10-15 years |
| Hybrid (Mix of materials) | 10-15 years |
You might be interested in: Learn about the costs associated with tuning a compound bow in our article on Tuning a Compound Bow.
Riser
The riser or the handle of a compound bow is where the limbs actually attach. It is usually made of lightweight yet durable materials such as aluminum or carbon fiber.
The riser provides stability and balance to the bow. With proper care and maintenance, You can expect them to last for the lifetime of the bow.
Regular inspections for cracks or other signs of damage are recommended to ensure its longevity.
Table on lifespan of compound bow risers based on common materials:
| Material | Lifespan |
|---|---|
| Aluminum Alloy | 10-20 years |
| Carbon Fiber | 15-25 years |
| Magnesium Alloy | 10-20 years |
| Wood | 5-15 years |
| Polymer/Plastic | 5-10 years |
| Composite | 15-25 years |
Read More: How Long Does a Compound Bow String Last?
Do Compound Bows Lose Power Over Time?
Compound bows generally do not lose power over time if they are properly maintained and cared for. The limbs, cams, and other components are designed to retain their functionality and power throughout the bow’s lifespan.
However, it’s important to note that the bowstring can stretch and lose tension over time, which may affect the overall performance of the bow. Regularly replacing the bowstring can help maintain its original power and performance.
How Many Shots Will a Compound Bow Last?
The number of shots of a compound bow depends on several factors including the quality of the bow, maintenance, and the type of shooting. On average, a compound bow can survive 100,00 shots.
However, it’s important to follow manufacturer guidelines, avoid dry firing and also perform regular maintenance to ensure its longevity.
Factors Shortening the Life of Your Bow
To extend the lifespan of your compound bow and know how to maintain it, You should be aware of these factors that can deteriorate your compound bow, some of these factors are:
Dry Firing
Dry firing means shooting a bow without an arrow, causing the bowstring to release without any resistance. This can result in significant damage to the bow which includes limb fractures, cam misalignment, or even string breakage.
Dry firing is extremely harmful to the bow and can significantly shorten its lifespan. Always ensure that you have an arrow properly nocked before releasing the bowstring.
Read More: How Fast is a 50 lb Compound Bow?
Bad Storage
Proper storage is essential for maintaining the healthy lifespan of your compound bow. Exposure to extreme temperatures, high humidity, or excessive moisture can lead to damage or corrosion of the bow’s components.
You should store your bow in a cool, dry place, ideally in a bow case or a dedicated archery storage area. This will greatly help protect your compound bow from deterioration from surrounding changes that can negatively impact its lifespan.
Extreme Temperatures
Extreme temperatures, both hot and cold, can have adverse effects on your compound bow. High temperatures can cause the bow’s materials to weaken while freezing temperatures can make them more brittle.
Avoid leaving your bow in extreme heat or cold for prolonged periods, as this can lead to structural damage. Instead, store your bow in a temperature-controlled environment whenever possible.
Poor Maintenance
Regular maintenance and care are vital for keeping your compound bow in optimal condition and extending its lifespan. This includes tasks such as waxing the bowstring, lubricating the cams and axles, and inspecting for any signs of wear or damage.
Neglecting these maintenance practices can result in decreased performance and potential damage to the bow over time. Develop a routine maintenance schedule and follow manufacturer guidelines for maintenance to ensure your bow’s longevity.
Shooting Underweight Arrows
Using arrows that are underweight for your compound bow can cause excessive stress on the bow’s components. This includes the limbs, cams, and bowstring. It’s important to select arrows that are appropriately matched to your bow’s draw weight and length.
Shooting arrows that are too light can lead to increased vibrations, erratic arrow flight, and potential damage to the bow. Always use arrows that are suitable for your specific bow specifications.
Cracks in the Body
Inspecting your compound bow regularly for any cracks or signs of damage is very important. Cracks in the body of the bow can compromise its structural integrity and lead to further damage.
If you notice any cracks or damage then it’s important to address them correctly. Contact a professional bow technician or the manufacturer for guidance on repair or replacement options.
Improper Shooting Form
Consistently practicing proper shooting form is essential for both the accuracy and the longevity of your compound bow. Poor shooting form, such as torquing the bow or gripping it too tightly, can put undue stress on the bow’s components.
Over time, this can lead to premature wear or damage. Invest time in learning and practicing proper shooting techniques to ensure the longevity of your bow.
Read More: How Much Does It Cost to Tune a Compound Bow?
How to Maintain Your Bow for Longevity
The lifespan of your compound bow can be increased if you follow some key maintenance steps. Here are some tips to keep your bow in optimal condition:
Regular Inspections
Perform regular inspections of your compound bow, focusing on all its components. Look for any signs of wear, damage, or loose fittings. Pay special attention to the bowstring, cables, cams, and limbs. Address any issues promptly to prevent further damage.
Keep it Clean and Dry
Regularly clean your compound bow to remove dirt, debris, and moisture that can accumulate over time. Use a soft cloth or brush to wipe down the limbs, riser, and other components.
Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive materials that can damage the finish. After cleaning, ensure the bow is completely dry before storing it to prevent corrosion or rust.
Limb Care
You should avoid excessive bending or twisting to maintain it properly. When it is not being used, store it in a case or rack that supports the limbs properly.
Professional Servicing
Consider taking your compound bow to a professional bow technician for periodic servicing. They can perform a thorough inspection and make necessary adjustments and also provide expert guidance on maintaining your bow’s optimal performance.
Wax and Lubricate
Regularly wax the bowstring to minimize friction and protect against wear. Also, lubricate the cam system, axles and other moving parts with a high-quality lubricant specifically designed for bows. This will ensure smooth operation and minimize the risk of damage due to friction.
Bowstring and Cable Adjustment
Regularly check the bowstring and cables for proper tension and alignment. Follow manufacturer guidelines for adjustments, and consult a professional if you are unsure about the correct procedure.
Properly adjusted bowstrings and cables contribute to consistent performance and extend the lifespan of your bow.
Keep Things Tight
Regularly check all screws, bolts, and other fasteners on your compound bow. With regular use, vibrations and movement can cause these fasteners to loosen. Use the appropriate tools to tighten them as needed.
Keeping everything secure helps maintain the bow’s structural integrity and prevents unnecessary wear.
String Maintenance
In addition to regular waxing, inspect the bowstring for fraying or other signs of damage. Replace the bowstring if necessary, as a damaged string can compromise the safety and performance of the bow. It’s also a good practice to periodically check the serving.
Read More: How Long Does a Compound Bow String Last?
FAQs
How Many Shots Does a Bow String Last?
On average, a well-maintained bowstring can last between 1,000 to 2,000 shots. However, factors such as the quality of the string material, maintenance practices, and the intensity of use can affect its lifespan.
It’s important to regularly inspect the bowstring for any signs of wear, fraying, or stretching and replace it when necessary.
Does Dry Firing a Compound Bow Ruin It?
Yes, dry firing a compound bow can cause significant damage. When the bowstring is released without an arrow, the energy generated has nowhere to go, leading to excessive stress on the bow’s components. Dry firing can result in limb fractures, cam misalignment, or string breakage.
Can I Shoot My Bow in the Rain?
While compound bows are generally designed to withstand some exposure to moisture, shooting in heavy rain or extreme wet conditions is not recommended. Water can seep into the bow’s components, leading to corrosion, rust, or damage.
If you find yourself in wet conditions, make sure to thoroughly dry and inspect your bow afterward to prevent any long-term issues.
How Accurate Is a Compound Bow?
Compound bows are known for their accuracy due to their design and technology. With proper technique and practice, compound bows can be highly accurate, allowing archers to consistently hit their target. However, accuracy also depends on factors such as the archer’s skill level, bow setup, and environmental conditions.
How long can you hold a bow at full draw?
The duration an archer can hold a bow at full draw varies depending on their physical strength and shooting technique. Most experienced archers can comfortably hold a compound bow at full draw for 10 to 20 seconds. However, it’s important to find a balance between holding steady and executing the shot effectively. Straining or shaking during an extended hold can negatively impact accuracy.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the lifespan of a compound bow depends on various factors, including proper maintenance, care, and usage. By following the guidelines mentioned in this article, such as avoiding dry firing, storing the bow correctly, and performing regular maintenance, you can maximize the longevity of your compound bow.
Remember to inspect your bow regularly, maintain the components, and address any issues promptly. With proper care and attention, your compound bow can last for many years providing you with reliable performance and enjoyment throughout its lifespan.
A compound bow can last for a considerable amount of time with proper care and maintenance.
Hope this article proved to be informative to you, Thanks for staying with us!
